Neck problems are very poor tolerant of people. After all, these difficulties are turning heads, impossible sensitivity and other hassles that seriously reduce human quality of life.
Today, osteochondrosis on the neck is already severely young, and among people aged 30 to 50, the most capable population can be observed increasingly. Moreover, many people don’t even doubt that they have such pathology. After all, the pain rarely appears. Here, it is worth knowing that timely treatment will allow you to deal with problems and quickly return the joy of life and performance to a person.
Pathological description
It must be remembered that the destruction process in the vertebrae and intervertebral discs is considered irreversible. The previous performance won't return in his background. The maximum value that can be done is to identify the problem in time and slow down the damage process.
Cervical osteochondrosis is considered the most dangerous of all options. This is not without reason. After all, it affects the neck, and the brain is nearby. Yes, there are plenty of blood vessels and fibers that feed the brain structure through it. In addition, the vertebrae here are very tight to each other, which is also very harmful. Once it begins, weak compression of the arteries and nerve ends begins, and symptoms other organs suffer from will appear.
The vertebrae are too close to each other, with the slightest change at least immediately drawing the other. The number of complications caused by osteocartilage degeneration in the neck is called increased stress, nutrition-the development of vascular dystonia, reduced hearing and vision, and dyspnea. The worst consequences may be fatal results in the context of spinal cord compression.
How pathology develops
The first stage is the time when the symptoms are almost invisible. Meanwhile, there have been positive changes in the body - the structure of the disk, vertebrae and joints begin to change. Maximum values that can be expressed in the form of symptoms:
- Head pain
- Unpleasant feelings on neck, arms and shoulders
- A slight restriction occurs when the neck moves
- Small and frequent visual impairment
- Reduce the sensitivity of the collar area
The second phase has suffered more serious violations in the operation of the neck disk. Here, small hernia can even appear and the intervertebral disc cracks begin to narrow. In the context of some vertebrae compression, the pain is sensation of sharpness. Symptoms during this period may be as follows:
- Neck pain
- Shrink when turning
- Vision vision
- numbness
- Weaknesses in your hands
- Can give the shoulder blades a painful appearance
- Sleep problems, unable to fall asleep
In the third stage, treatment difficulties may have been noted. Here, a hernia has formed, the spine begins to deform, and dislocations between the vertebrae may occur. The symptoms at this stage are complicated. this:
- Severe pain in the neck and collar areas
- Can't feel the skin on the head, shoulders, arms
- paralysis
- Disappearance of tendon reflex
- The cervical hernia begins to show positively
In the fourth stage, all symptoms of the pathology begin to intensify.
Why does such a problem occur
There are many reasons for this pathology. Among them:
- Too much weight and improper nutrition, including many moles, marinades, etc.
- Problems with posture, scoliosis, rheumatism and even flatness
- A sedentary lifestyle, where one has sedentary work, does not have enough amount of physics, etc.
- Neck injury, spinal injury
- Too active corners, this is a novelty of the body
- Frequent stress and severe nerve transitions
- Improper development of cervical areas
Most of this list lead to increased load on the vertebrae, resulting in the development of muscle spasms. In this context, blood circulation problems begin and metabolism worsens. In this context, degenerate changes are actively developing. The disc begins to become thinner, deformed, protruding the spine beyond the spine.
How to identify this disease
A person must listen to his own voice in order to recognize the beginning of the destruction in his body in a timely manner. This will start treatment quickly.
Overall, such symptoms and signs are:
- Pain: Pain is located on the neck, the back of the head, the shoulders, arms and even the legs; if the ends of the nerves are connected to the pathological process, a person will feel uncomfortable in the shoulder area, pain in the occipital part will appear, and the reorganization of the hand is obvious
- From the side of the hand: their recombination occurs in the context of reduced sensitivity, responsible for the damage to the spine and nerves. The spine is squeezed, which includes motor nerves
- Start from scratch: sit-ups with turns and tilts, painful etc.
- From general states: an impenetrable feeling of fatigue, frequent dizziness, coordination problems, vision problems, loss of language sensitivity
Pathological diagnosis method
The important point of treatment is correct diagnosis. In fact, osteochondrosis is very similar to other pathologies in some manifestations. Diagnosis should be complex, including:
- Doctors examine and promote medical history
- Perform X-ray: This method will determine changes in vertebrae mobility and arrangement, will provide studies on disc crack reduction and can see salt deposition
- Performing CT: This research method is considered one of the most accurate methods. With its help, you can see gaps, various changes that have experienced disks to assess the instability of the vertebrae, compression of nerve fibers and what the brain in the back is like
- MRI: This diagnostic method helps to see all pathological changes, allowing you to determine the condition of blood flow and nerve roots
It is believed that for accurate diagnosis, there are sufficient examination data and X-rays. The remaining options are only used where the situation is unclear and there is doubt.
What should be treated
The treatment of cervical osteochondrosis should be sufficient and complex. This is the only way to get a perfect result and stop the destruction process. Here, it is worth mentioning that both doctors and patients must work.
Aggravated first aid
The acute phase of the disease occurs unexpectedly as always. And it is worth studying first aid methods so that at least you can see a doctor. Usually, the main recommendation is to apply pepper to the affected area. This measure will relieve pain. But its impact will be short-term.
After the severe pain is eliminated, you must see a doctor immediately. He will study the patient's condition, draw destructive conclusions about the condition, and choose appropriate treatment.
Drug treatment
When cervical osteochondral disease is diagnosed, a list of drugs with different effects spectrums is immediately provided. They can usually make a person's condition normal and return the joy of life to him. The list includes:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are recommended for use 2-3 times a day for 1-2 weeks. In general, to reduce the destructive effects on the body, it is recommended that such funds be used after eating.
- Musorelaxants: Similar medications provide optimal muscle tone and relieve spasms
- Diuretics: With this option, you can get rid of edema in damaged areas
- Corticosteroids: A pain-relieving drug that is particularly effective for severe pain. Ideally, prescribed with analgesics must be done.
- Lockdown - is based on novacaine and lidocaine: usually professional therapy, i. e. by a doctor; during the procedure, they introduce drugs to several points near the injured vertebrae under the skin or in the muscles.
- Cartilage Protectant: Preparation for Repairing Cartilage Tissue
- B vitamins are responsible for improving metabolic processes in neural tissues and providing higher neuromuscular conductivity
It happens to be combined with topical therapy with medication. Usually we are talking about warming ointments.
Physical therapy and exercise therapy
A prerequisite for patient recovery is a physical therapy course for therapeutic purposes and exercise therapy. In non-medical means, highlighting:
- Treat with a special current called modulation
- Reflection
- Orthopedic gymnastics
- Physics using a special simulator
- massage
- Electrophoresis - In this case, the electrode is used to introduce active therapeutic substances
- Magnetic therapy
- ultrasound
- laser
All of these methods help remove muscle cramps, improve a person's condition, and have a beneficial effect on his nervous system.
As for exercise therapy, it should not be ignored. After all, moderate and thoughtful physical exercise will allow muscles to condition and ensure good for a person. After the intensification period, you can practice immediately, especially since they are very simple and accessible to everyone.
A list of exercise options will be provided to the doctor of their patients. It will be composed based on the complexity of the situation and the requirements for certain loads. The standard options they offer:
- Lying down your stomach, ask your hands. Lift your head and body slightly, but keep it even and don't fail. In this position you need to keep it for a few minutes and then return to the original. Repeat should be 2-3
- Lying on the floor, stretching your hands along your body, trying to touch the floor with your ears, and then turning your head for the same purpose. Repeat 6-7 times
- Sitting on the floor, inhale, tilt your head to your chest, reach your chin to your chest, exhale and stretch your head back until it stops. This exercise should be repeated from 10-15
It should be remembered that there should be no pain during exercise. If present, you must give up gymnastics and consult your subject physician.
Family therapy
Often, folk therapy is practiced for therapeutic purposes. Recommendations for such programs have been examined over the years. So, for example, you can use ointment with hops. Cooking is not difficult: you need to grind a tablespoon of powder from 1 tablespoon of cone. Butter oil. The sore location must be ground and wrapped with this tool. If ointment is used regularly, inflammation and pain will pass.
Appreciation will be a good way. To perform them, it is sufficient to prepare a special infusion. A glass of elderberry and a few glasses of alcohol should be kept for 7 days, leaving everything in a dark place. Then, it is still just to rub the infusion into the affected area.
You can literally compress from hand. An excellent solution is a mixture of honey and crushed potatoes. The potatoes are fresh and peeled from the peel, should be ground and mixed with honey. All of these qualities are wrapped in gauze and placed around the neck for 20 minutes. The body should be kept motionless. It would be sufficient to do such a procedure once a week.
Traditional medicine can only be practiced with the permission of the subject physician. After all, there is indeed a risk of worsening oneself, but this is not allowed. Therefore, it is important to talk to the host all the methods so that you can react in a timely manner.
Surgical intervention
It is worth preparing for the fact that surgeon intervention is possible.
If the development rate of the vertebrae reaches stage 3-4, the conservative approach does not work, and the human condition deteriorates rapidly, the surgical connection can be made.
This surgery is one of the minor trauma. Make a small incision around the neck and then remove the damaged disk with the help of special microscope and microscope tools, replace it with implants. To strengthen the spine in the affected area, titanium plates are sometimes used.
The duration of the operation is usually not too long - several hours. The next day, the patient will feel better, and on the fifth day, he will usually prescribe. After such an intervention, the pain leaves almost immediately.
Preventive measures for cervical osteochondrosis
Special attention should be paid to preventive measures. After all, this disease is more likely to be warned than treatment. Moreover, the damaged joints are not even restored in the initial stage. Therefore, it is worth worrying about the health of your neck in advance.
To prevent consequences and pain, you should follow simple rules. Among them:
- Exercise - A particularly good effect can show swimming, it will bring a unified burden, and the body itself will be removed, so there is no soreness during exercise here
- Diet reviews and more products that include magnets and calcium (those are fish and other seafood), beans, peas, seeds, milk and other products, cheese, spinach, etc. It is necessary to rule out acute pepper, pickles, pickles, pickles, grapes, flour, sugar, sugar, sugar, smoked meat and other potentially harmful harmful meats and other potentially harmful harmful harmful meats,
- Practice in the office while sitting down to work
- For sleep, you should choose a comfortable mattress and pillow
Everyone can make such advice, but at the same time, they can easily protect the development of osteochondrosis of any age. Additionally, they are available for everyone and do not cause problems for their performance.
Osteochondrosis in the cervical spine is always surprising. But don't be immediately frustrated, you need to take all the measures available so that you can normalize the situation and get back to health.